Instrument that injects liquid fertilisers in a controlled manner into the irrigation system. Often used in more sophisticated systems.

A system that slowly releases water directly to the roots of the plants, drop by drop, to avoid waste.

An unmanned aerial vehicle used for remote sensing, mapping, and monitoring in agriculture.

Crops that are able to grow with little water.

Processing data locally on devices (not in the cloud), enabling real-time response and reduced network load.

Indicates the quantity of salts dissolved in the water or soil; a value that is too high can damage the plants.

The ability to produce the necessary energy by yourself, without depending on the electricity grid or fuel.

Involves the use of advanced platforms that integrate data on energy consumption, weather forecasts, and energy demand to optimize equipment use.

When smart energy meters are used to measure consumption in real-time, providing data to manage usage more effectively

A device that takes physical action (e.g., opens a valve, turns on irrigation) based on sensor data or automated logic.